BASHNIN N.V. Church Reform of Peter I: Source Study Aspect (According to the Materials of the Vologda Archbishops House of St. Sophia)
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2020.5.10
Nikita V. Bashnin
Candidate of Sciences (History), Senior Researcher,
Saint Petersburg Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Science,
Petrozavodakaya St, 7, 197110 Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-8750
Abstract. Introduction. The inventory of buildings and property are an accounting document. The largescale description of the lands and property of the spiritual patrimony of 1701–1705 carried out within the framework of the Church Reform of Peter I should be considered as a stage in the control of the state over the material welfare of the Church.
Materials. Inventories of bishops houses and monasteries were found in the central and regional archives. A number of documents of the early 18th century were published.
Analysis. Different census takers carried out descriptions of the patrimonies of the Vologda Bishops house in five regions of the country, which indicates applying the uyezd by uyezd principle of the description of the regions. The comparison of the texts shows that census books of the patrimonies of the Vologda Bishops house of 1701–1702 were primary in relation to the census of economy (statements) of the Vologda Bishops house in 1702–1703. An inventory of the Bishops Treasury was also made.
Results. The comparison of three censuses (patrimony, economy, treasury) gave state documents on the basis of which it was possible to make a complete picture of the economy and property of the Vologda house of St. Sophia. In this regard, a complete secularization of Church possessions actually took place, however it was not fully formalized legally.
Key words: history of the Russian Orthodox Church, Russian North, Vologda diocese, source study, Church reform of Peter the Great, census books, patrimony, secularization.
Citation. Bashnin N.V. Church Reform of Peter I: Source Study Aspect (According to the Materials of the Vologda Archbishops House of St. Sophia). Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya 4. Istoriya. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya [Science Journal of Volgograd State University. History. Area Studies. International Relations], 2020, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 113-130. (in Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2020.5.10.
Church Reform of Peter I: Source Study Aspect (According to the Materials of the Vologda Archbishops House of St. Sophia) by Bashnin N.V. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.