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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4: История. Регионоведение. Международные отношения</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1998-9938</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8704</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15688/jvolsu4.2024.1.17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Отношения Турции со странами Латинской Америки и Карибского бассейна в XXI в.: в поисках стратегической автономии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Turkey’s Relations with the Countries of Latin America and the Caribbean in the 21st Century: In Search of Strategic Autonomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шерстюков</surname><given-names>Сергей Андреевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sherstyukov</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><email>ssherstyukov@hse.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-1392-2595</contrib-id></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HSE University (Moscow, Russian Federation)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики» (г. Москва, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-03-11"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>193</fpage><lpage>202</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-21"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-11-30"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Введение. Поиск Турцией новой региональной и глобальной роли в меняющемся миропорядке повысил внимание Анкары к странам Глобального Юга, которые в период холодной войны занимали периферийное положение в списке ее внешнеполитических приоритетов. Хотя рост ее активности и влияния в Латинской Америке и Карибском бассейне (ЛАК) привлекает растущее внимание исследователей, это направление внешней политики Турции все еще мало изучено. Между тем анализ взаимодействия Анкары со странами ЛАК может пролить дополнительный свет на трансформацию внешней политики Турции в период правления Партии справедливости и развития (ПСР). В данной статье автор предпринял попытку исследовать политику Турции в ЛАК в первые десятилетия XXI в., рассматривая ее в контексте усиливающе гося стремления Турцией к «стратегической автономии». Анализ. После прихода к власти в Турции ПСР в 2002 г. Анкара начала предпринимать систематические усилия по развитию отношений с ЛАК, расширяя политические, экономические, а также культурные связи со странами региона. После попытки государственного переворота в Турции, предпринятой в июле 2016 г., внешняя политика Турции стала все в большей степени определяться стремлением к «стратегической автономии». Рост недоверия и конфликтов в отношениях Турции с США и ЕС повысили интерес Анкары к поиску альтернативных партнерств и созданию ситуационных альянсов. Сближение с Венесуэлой позволило укреплять новую идентичность Турции как антигегемонистского актора и как глобальной державы, преследующей свои интересы в разных регионах мира. Хотя расширение связей Анкары со странами ЛАК (и прежде всего с Бразилией, Мексикой и Аргентиной) повышает степень автономности ее внешней политики как с точки зрения экономики, так и с точки зрения безопасности, Турция по-прежнему критически зависит от Запада.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>Introduction. Turkey’s search for a new regional and global role in a changing world order has increased Ankara’s attention to the Global South, which was peripheral to its foreign policy priorities during the Cold War. Although Ankara’s growing engagement and influence in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region has attracted increasing attention from the research community, Turkey’s foreign policy in this region is still poorly understood. This article attempts to explore Turkey’s policy in LAC during the first decades of the 21st century, placing it in the context of Turkey’s increasing desire for “strategic autonomy.” Methods. The author used a case study approach to analyze Turkey’s policy in LAC. Results. After the Justice and Development Party came to power in Turkey in 2002, Turkey began a systematic effort to develop relations with LAC, expanding political, economic, and cultural ties with countries in the region. Since the July 2016 coup attempt in Turkey, Turkey’s foreign policy has been increasingly guided by the desire for “strategic autonomy.” Growing mistrust and conflicts in Turkey’s relations with the U.S. and the EU have increased Ankara’s interest in seeking alternative partnerships and building situational alliances. Although Ankara’s growing ties with LAC countries (especially Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina) increase the autonomy of its foreign policy, Turkey remains critically dependent on the West, both economically and in terms of security</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стратегическая автономия</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Латинская Америка и Карибский бассейн</kwd><kwd>Эрдоган</kwd><kwd>Глобальный Юг</kwd><kwd>дипломатические отношения</kwd><kwd>институционализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strategic autonomy</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Latin America and the Caribbean</kwd><kwd>Erdoğan</kwd><kwd>Global South</kwd><kwd>diplomatic relations</kwd><kwd>institutionalization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-78-10014, https:// rscf.ru/project/22-78-10014/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by RSF (project No. 22-78-10014, https://rscf.ru/project/22-78-10014/).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Akıllı E., Donelli F. 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