1998-99382312-8704Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4: История. Регионоведение. Международные отношения10.15688/jvolsu4.2024.2.17Российско-украинский военный конфликт и его влияние на Иракский Курдистан [На англ. яз.]Russia-Ukraine Military Conflict and Its Influences on Kurdistan Region of IraqХуссейнДалсуз ДжаляльХуссейнДалсуз ДжаляльHusseinDalsooz Jalal0000-0001-5002-9221Soran University (Soran, Kurdistan, Iraq)Университет Сорана (г. Соран, Курдистан, Ирак)070520242921932041608202329022024CC BY 4.0

Введение. В данной статье эмпирически и теоретически анализируется, в какой степени Курдистанский регион (КРИ) – как далеко расположенный негосударственный субъект – пострадал от российско-украинского военного конфликта. Анализ. В рамках теории глобализации анализируются ряд секторов КРИ, например, энергетика, экономика, миграция, индивидуальная психология и образование, как центральные сферы, которые подверглись глубокому влиянию. В статье указывается на то, что оба непосредственных участника войны во всем мире в значительной степени опирались на некоторые базовые человеческие потребности, одновременно признавая оба государства либо развитыми, либо поддерживаемыми развитыми странами, а также богатыми различными ресурсами, в частности, государства Россия, тем самым они могли легко оказывать значительное влияние на любых акторов где угодно и когда угодно. Результаты. В конечном итоге в статье указываются некоторые предположения о том, как КРИ может рационально справиться с последствиями российско-украинской военного конфликта.

Introduction. This article, empirically and theoretically, analyses to what extent the Kurdistan region of Iraq (KRI), as a far-away non-state actor, has been affected by the Russian-Ukrainian military conflict. Analysis. The theory of globalisation highlights that under this circle, a number of sectors in the Kurdistan region, for instance, energy, economy, migration, individual psychology and education, have been profoundly influenced. The article further points out that both direct war-involved actors globally have been heavily relied on, in light of some basic human needs, simultaneously recognises both states as either developed or supported by developed countries as well as rich in various resources, in particular the state of Russia; thereby, they could easily leave significant influence on any actors anywhere at any time. Results. Eventually, the article points to some suggestions on how the KRI can rationally cope with the consequences of the Russian-Ukrainian military conflict.

российско-украинский военный конфликтИракский Курдистанглобализациягосударственная зависимостьэнергетикамиграцияRussian-Ukrainian military conflictKurdistan region of Iraqglobalizationstate dependenceenergymigrationAhmad A., Sofi M.A., Sundelin-Wahlsten V., et al. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Children After the Military Operation “Anfal” in Iraqi Kurdistan. Eur J Child Adolescent Psychiatry, 2000, vol. 9, pp. 235-243.Ali N. Prospects for Economic Relations Between Iran and Iraq, 2022, Jan. 3. URL: https://www.bayancenter.org/en/2022/01/3048/Amaya V. Out of Sight – Refugees and Migrants at the Belarus-Poland Border, 2022, June 1. URL: https://jrs.net/en/news/out-of-sight-refugees-and-migrants-at-the-belarus-poland-border/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwxMmhBhDJARIsANFGOStIOgPBpMXU4H-K5BI3_w1Zr-Gt06bi2KBpcXTxwAvZfD9VGjs8G0wa AsZzEALw_wcBLiang A., Thomas D. Ukraine War: Oil Prices Fall Back After Cap on Russian Crude Kicks. BBC News, 2022, Dec. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-63855030Arwa I. 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Out of Sight – Refugees and Migrants at the Belarus-Poland Border, 2022, June 1. URL: https://jrs.net/en/news/out-of-sight-refugees-and-migrants-at-the-belarus-poland-border/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwxMmhBhDJARIsANFGOStIOgPBpMXU4H-K5BI3_w1Zr-Gt06bi2KBpcXTxwAvZfD9VGjs8G0wa AsZzEALw_wcBLiang A., Thomas D. Ukraine War: Oil Prices Fall Back After Cap on Russian Crude Kicks. BBC News, 2022, Dec. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-63855030Arwa I. Why Thousands of Iraqi Kurds Risk Their Lives to Reach Europe. Aljazeera, 2021, Dec. 2, URL: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/2/why-thousands-of-iraqi-kurds-risk-their-lives-to-reach-europeJumaniyazov A.A. Impact of the Russian-Ukrainian Crisis on the Middle East and North Africa. Oriental Journal of History, Politics and Law, 2022, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 48-55.Iraq Media Guide, Feb. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-14546541Chassang S., Miquel G.P. Economic Shocks and Civil War. 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Which Countries Rely on Russian Trade? Investment Monitor, 2022, March 29. URL: https://www.investmentmonitor.ai/special-focus/ukraine-crisis/which-countries-rely-on-russian-trade/Huseynov V. Revisiting the Ukraine Crisis: Realist Reflections on Causes and Consequences. CES Working Papers, 2017, vol. 9, iss. 4, pp. 582-596.Clark J. Threat of War Is Affecting Mental Health of Iraqi Children, Says Report, 2003, Feb. 15. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1125236/Kang S., Meernik J. Civil War Destruction and the Prospects for Economic Growth. The Journal of Politics, 2005, vol. 67 (1), pp. 88-109.Karwan F.D. Unstable Iraqi Dinar Sends Prices Soaring in Kurdistan Region. Rudaw, 2023, Apr. 2. URL: https://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/04022023#:~:text=The%20Iraqi%20dinar%20has%20lost,by%2022%20percent%20in%202020Koubi V. War and Economic Performance. Journal of Peace Research, 2005, vol. 42 (1), pp. 67-82. 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